This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. Any field or enterprise concerned with supplying services, equipment, information, etc., for the maintenance or restoration of health. While the ideas we’ve presented above are a decent starting point for finding a healthcare-related research topic, they are fairly generic and non-specific. So, it helps to look at actual dissertations and theses to see how this all comes together. During the COVID19 pandemic, many providers pivoted to offering appointments through telemedicine. Many payers also adapted to these changes by offering equitable reimbursement for telemedicine and providing better billing options.
- Editor’s Choice articles are based on recommendations by the scientific editors of MDPI journals from around the world.
- There is a growing need for health care managers with a particular specialty, so if you can make yourself an expert in a specific area, you can broaden your options.
- The health insurance marketplace is an easy way for people to find health insurance plans available in their area.
- In this model, all citizens are given the same comprehensive healthcare while social determinants of health are targeted.
They are 14 times more likely to die before the age of five in sub-Saharan Africa than the rest of the world. Furthermore, children from rural and poorer households remain disproportionately affected. Children from the poorest 20% of households are nearly twice as likely to die before their fifth birthday as children in the richest 20%. Health inequities are systematic differences in the health status of different population groups. These inequities have significant social and economic costs both to individuals and societies. By 2050, two-thirds of the world’s population over 60 years will live in low- and middle-income countries.
Stanford Children’s Health
In many jurisdictions, this default is already occurring, consuming resources and impairing the ability of governmental public health agencies to perform other essential tasks. The health care sector in the United States consists of an array of clinicians, hospitals and other health care facilities, insurance plans, and purchasers of health care services, all operating in various configurations of groups, networks, and independent practices. Some are based in the public sector; others operate in the private sector as either for-profit or not-for-profit entities. The health care sector also includes regulators, some voluntary and others governmental. Although these various individuals and organizations are generally referred to collectively as “the health care delivery system,” the phrase suggests an order, integration, and accountability that do not exist.
In addition, CMS estimated that 30 percent of telehealth visits were audio-only during the pandemic. These numbers indicate that telehealth appointments for lower-income Americans were in large part audio-only, raising questions about the quality of care (Uscher-Pines et al., 2021). The aging population will also bring change in the kinds of care the patient population will need.
Challenges in responding to population ageing
Dental care is not included in the general health care system, but is partly subsidized by the government. In April 2015 Västernorrland County ordered its officials to find ways to limit the profits private companies can reap from running publicly funded health services. At the local level, municipalities are responsible for maintaining the immediate environment of citizens such as water supply and social welfare services.